Roman Barbarian Imitаtiоn Aureus of Maximianus (Maximian) 286-305 AD

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Vendeur: ancienthistorylondon ✉️ (2.492) 100%, Lieu où se trouve: London, GB, Lieu de livraison: WORLDWIDE, Numéro de l'objet: 281831278078 Roman Barbarian Imitаtiоn Aureus of Maximianus (Maximian) 286-305 AD .
     

                                                           

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Ancient Roman  Fourrees  Imitаtiоn Aureus of 

Maximianus  (Maximian) 286-305 AD

Obv. MAXIMIANVS AVGVSTVS - Laureate head of Maximianus (Maximian) facing left.

Rev: SECVRITASSAECVLI - Securitas seated left, holding scepter and resting head on hand

The chemical analysis showed the following indicators in weight to %

1. Core - Ag 68,24 %; Mn 0,04 %; Cu 29,11 %; Pb 0,70 %; Au 1,91 %

2. Plating - Au 89,57 %; Ag 6,96 %; Cu 1,92 %;  Ni 0,03 % Hg 1,52 %

Extremely RARE

From the very beginning of precious metal coinage a certain number of coins were made with a precious metal 'skin' over a base metal core. Most plated coins are silver over copper but gold over copper and gold over silver coins exist. There are even a few coins of bronze over iron! These 'plated' or 'fourree' (also seen spelled with one 'r' or 'e') pieces were intended to look like their solid counterparts and circulated until the core broke through betraying their nasty little secret. 

Coins have been counterfeited since the invention of coinage. Before coinage, pre-coin precious metal ingots were counterfeited as well. In ancient times, forgers typically counterfeited coins by plating a base metal core with a precious metal exterior, since the value of coins was tied to the value of their metallic content. Such coins are called fourrees.

Fourrees are believed to have been made using a number of different techniques. With silver coins, the most common method is thought to have involved wrapping silver foil around base-metal planchet, heating it, and striking the coin. In some or perhaps many cases, liquid or powdered solder may have been used to help fuse the foil to the planchet. In other cases, a thinner coating of silver is thought to have been produced by dipping a base-metal planchet in a silver solution. With gold coins, gold foil or thinner layers of gold leaf are thought to have been wrapped around the planchet and then burnished down before striking. The foil or leaf may have been affixed to the planchet by heating or with an adhesive such as gum arabic. In other cases, the planchet may have been coated with a liquid gold/mercury amalgam then heated to dissipate the mercury.

Fourrees are usually lighter than official coins, with the interior of gold fourrees typically consisting of silver or copper, which are both lighter than gold, and with the interior of silver fourrees typically consisting of copper, which is lighter than silver. Counterfeiters used other metals too, including lead and iron, with some rare fourrees of bronze coins extant that were made from bronze-plated iron. With silver and gold fourrees the weight can be in the correct range if lead was used in the interior or if the flan was made larger than normal. Specific gravity testing can be helpful in the case of overlarge flans. It's likely that some percentage of fourrees with lead interiors have not yet been detected. Some fourrees are found with all of the interior base metal, probably iron, having corroded away, leaving just the silver plating as an empty shell that filled in, underground, with dirt, sand, or clay.

Weight: 5,5g

Dimension: 21mm             Anyone can make their own conclusions about the condition! Incredible artifact for connoisseurs and collectors

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  • Condition: In excellent condition for his age! You will get the item(s) in the picture!!!
  • Civilisation: Roman
  • Period: Roman Imperial (249 - 251 AD)
  • Metal: Gold and Silver
  • Cleaned/ Uncleaned: Cleaned
  • Country/Region of Manufacture: Unknown

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